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FMCSA / DOT mandate

IFTA, IRP & fuel tax

When you need apportioned plates — and when you are being upsold.

Do this now

IRP and IFTA are for qualified motor vehicles, generally 26,001 lbs and up or 3+ axles, operating across state lines. A lot of non-CDL hotshot combos never hit that. Do not buy a plate package you do not rate for.

Must-have

  • IRP: apportioned registration for QMVs in two or more jurisdictions.
  • IFTA: fuel-tax license and quarterly returns for QMVs interstate.
  • If you are under the QMV threshold, keep fuel receipts and run on your Florida plate — confirm with FLHSMV, do not guess.
  • UCR is separate from IFTA. Almost every interstate carrier still owes UCR.

The rule

  • IRP / IFTA QMV

    Typically power units over 26,000 lbs GVW, or 3+ axles, used in interstate commerce.

What they don’t publish

  • Authority mills bundle IFTA/IRP into every ‘hotshot startup’ invoice. Ask whether your ratings even qualify.
  • If you later bolt on a heavier trailer and cross 26,001, the answer changes the same week. Re-check.

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